See cíall on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fris·cuirethar céill"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ciall"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ciall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ciall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "keeall"
},
"expansion": "Manx: keeall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: keeall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ciall"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ciall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: ciall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷeys-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷēslā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷēslā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pwyll"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pwyll",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷēslā; cognate to Welsh pwyll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "céille",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cíalla",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cíall",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "céill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cíalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cíall",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "céill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cíalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "céill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "céill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cíalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "céille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cíall",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cíall",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "céill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cíallaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cíallaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cíall",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chíall",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cíall",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "cíalla",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "céille",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cíall f (genitive céille, nominative plural cíalla)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "céille",
"3": "~a"
},
"expansion": "cíall f (genitive céille, nominative plural cíalla)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "céill"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "céill+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "cíalla+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "céill+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "cíallaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "cíallaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "céill+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "cíall+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "cíall+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "céille+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "céill+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "cíalla+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "cíall+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "céill+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "cíalla+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "cíall+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "íall"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sense, intelligence, mind (of persons)"
],
"id": "en-cíall-sga-noun-Po2GDYQ~",
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 73 7 9 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 75 4 12 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wisdom, good sense, skill"
],
"id": "en-cíall-sga-noun-KMS5zA0G",
"links": [
[
"wisdom",
"wisdom"
],
[
"good sense",
"good sense"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sense (means of perception)"
],
"id": "en-cíall-sga-noun-Aiv5ug4J",
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intention, cause, reason, idea"
],
"id": "en-cíall-sga-noun-FiJ9rCJ6",
"links": [
[
"intention",
"intention"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is not (the) apostle who first uttered this text. Otherwise: The apostle did not apply it in the sense in which the prophet uttered it.",
"text": "Ní hé apstal cita·rogab in testimin so. Aliter: Ní fóu da·uc int apstal fon chéill fuand·rogab in fáith.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Though another may possess what you may desire and you may however not possess, you should not be jealous of that thing, i.e. you should not seek after and love it; that is one of the two meanings that he finds in emulari.",
"text": "Cía techtid nach aile ní ad·chobrai-siu ⁊ ní techtai-siu ón immurgu, ní étaigther-su immanísin, .i. ní ascnae ⁊ ní charae; is sí indala ch[í]all les isindí as emulari in sin.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"signification, meaning (of words, texts, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-cíall-sga-noun-hi-GPDOP",
"links": [
[
"signification",
"signification"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"force, function, meaning (of grammatical forms)"
],
"id": "en-cíall-sga-noun-RLAF7CRe",
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʲiːa̯l͈/"
}
],
"word": "cíall"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷeys-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fris·cuirethar céill"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ciall"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ciall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ciall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "keeall"
},
"expansion": "Manx: keeall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: keeall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ciall"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ciall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: ciall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷeys-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷēslā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷēslā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pwyll"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pwyll",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷēslā; cognate to Welsh pwyll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "céille",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cíalla",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cíall",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "céill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cíalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cíall",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "céill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cíalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "céill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "céill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cíalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "céille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cíall",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cíall",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "céill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cíallaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cíallaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cíall",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chíall",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cíall",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "cíalla",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "céille",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cíall f (genitive céille, nominative plural cíalla)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "céille",
"3": "~a"
},
"expansion": "cíall f (genitive céille, nominative plural cíalla)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "céill"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "céill+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "cíalla+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "céill+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "cíallaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "cíallaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "céill+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "cíall+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "cíall+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "céille+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "céill+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "cíalla+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "cíall+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "céill+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "cíalla+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "cíall+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "íall"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sense, intelligence, mind (of persons)"
],
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wisdom, good sense, skill"
],
"links": [
[
"wisdom",
"wisdom"
],
[
"good sense",
"good sense"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sense (means of perception)"
],
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intention, cause, reason, idea"
],
"links": [
[
"intention",
"intention"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is not (the) apostle who first uttered this text. Otherwise: The apostle did not apply it in the sense in which the prophet uttered it.",
"text": "Ní hé apstal cita·rogab in testimin so. Aliter: Ní fóu da·uc int apstal fon chéill fuand·rogab in fáith.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Though another may possess what you may desire and you may however not possess, you should not be jealous of that thing, i.e. you should not seek after and love it; that is one of the two meanings that he finds in emulari.",
"text": "Cía techtid nach aile ní ad·chobrai-siu ⁊ ní techtai-siu ón immurgu, ní étaigther-su immanísin, .i. ní ascnae ⁊ ní charae; is sí indala ch[í]all les isindí as emulari in sin.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"signification, meaning (of words, texts, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"signification",
"signification"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"force, function, meaning (of grammatical forms)"
],
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʲiːa̯l͈/"
}
],
"word": "cíall"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cíall meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"cíall"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cíall",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.